GIáo trình từ w3schools
5. Jquery Ajax
5.1 Jquery ajax load page
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$("#div1").load("demo_test.txt");
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1"><h2>Let jQuery AJAX Change This Text</h2></div>
<button>Get External Content</button>
</body>
</html>
3.2 jQuery load() Method
$(selector).load(URL,data,callback);
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$("#div1").load("demo_test.txt");
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1"><h2>Let jQuery AJAX Change This Text</h2></div>
<button>Get External Content</button>
</body>
</html>
ví dụ 2
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$("#div1").load("demo_test.txt #p1");
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1"><h2>Let jQuery AJAX Change This Text</h2></div>
<button>Get External Content</button>
</body>
</html>
ví dụ 3
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$("#div1").load("demo_test.txt",function(responseTxt,statusTxt,xhr){
if(statusTxt=="success")
alert("External content loaded successfully!");
if(statusTxt=="error")
alert("Error: "+xhr.status+": "+xhr.statusText);
});
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1"><h2>Let jQuery AJAX Change This Text</h2></div>
<button>Get External Content</button>
</body>
</html>
5.3 HTTP Request: GET vs. POST
- GET – Requests data from a specified resource
- POST – Submits data to be processed to a specified resource
jQuery $.get() Method $.get(URL,callback);
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$.get("demo_test.asp",function(data,status){
alert("Data: " + data + "\nStatus: " + status);
});
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button>Send an HTTP GET request to a page and get the result back</button>
</body>
</html>
jQuery $.post() Method
$.post(URL,data,callback);
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$.post("demo_test_post.asp",
{
name:"Donald Duck",
city:"Duckburg"
},
function(data,status){
alert("Data: " + data + "\nStatus: " + status);
});
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button>Send an HTTP POST request to a page and get the result back</button>
</body>
</html>
